Introduction
Bringing home your first electric vehicle (EV) is an exciting milestone, but it also requires some adjustments to your lifestyle. One of the biggest concerns new EV owners have is how and where to charge their vehicles. This article will guide you through the process of installing the right EV charger for your needs, providing valuable insights and expert advice along the way.
Choosing the Right EV Charger
Before getting started, it’s important to determine the type of EV charger that suits your driving habits. Consider factors such as your daily commute distance and how quickly you need to recharge at home. Kristin Larson, CEO at Southwest Industrial Electric, suggests that if you drive a lot and need a full charge overnight, a Level 2 charger may be more suitable.
Level 1 vs. Level 2 Chargers
A Level 1 charger is a standard plug that can be used with any outlet in your home. It provides approximately 5 miles of range per hour of charging. On the other hand, a Level 2 charger offers a much faster charging output, providing around 25 miles of range per hour of charging. This means a Level 2 charger can fully charge your battery overnight.
According to Larson, if your daily driving needs are under 20 miles or if you own a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, a Level 1 charger might be sufficient. However, for longer distances, a Level 2 charger is recommended.
Installation of EV Chargers
The installation process for EV chargers depends on the type of charger you choose. For a Level 1 charger, you can simply purchase the appropriate charging cord for your vehicle and plug it into a nearby wall outlet. This installation typically does not require an electrician.
However, for a Level 2 charger, it is advisable to hire a professional electrician, unless you already have a compatible 240-volt outlet in your garage. An electrician will ensure proper installation and safety.
Steps to Getting an EV Charger Installed
To begin the installation process, contact one or more electricians to obtain free installation estimates. An electrician will visit your home and assess your electrical panel to determine the available electricity for EV charging. This assessment will also help determine the suitable charger for your needs.
Once the type of charger is determined, the electrician will assist in deciding where and how to install it. Keep in mind that the installation cost increases with the distance between the charger and the electrical panel.
Cost of EV Charger Installation
The cost of installing an EV charger varies depending on the charger itself and the electrician you hire. Larson suggests budgeting around $400 for labor, which typically takes 3 to 4 hours at an average rate of $100 per hour. The Level 2 charging device itself costs approximately $400 to $600, bringing the total installation cost to around $1,000.
In some cases, your existing electrical panel may need upgrading before installing a charger, which can cost a few thousand dollars. To avoid unexpected expenses, it is advisable to consult an electrician for an estimate before purchasing an EV.
Conclusion
Installing an EV charger is an essential step in transitioning to electric vehicles. By understanding your driving habits and choosing the right charger, you can ensure convenient and efficient charging at home. Hiring a professional electrician for installation is recommended to ensure safety and proper installation. Additionally, obtaining a cost estimate beforehand will help you plan your budget accordingly. With the right information and expert guidance, you can confidently bring home your first electric vehicle.
