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National Music Publishers Association Sends Cease-and-Desist Letter to Spotify Over Copyright Violations

Spotify, the popular music streaming platform, is facing legal troubles once again. The National Music Publishers Association (NMPA) has sent a cease-and-desist letter to Spotify regarding its remix feature, video function, and podcasts. The NMPA argues that these features violate copyright laws and require proper compensation for the use of lyrics.

This recent development adds to the ongoing disputes between Spotify and the NMPA. The two parties are also at odds over Spotify’s new premium subscription levels, which include both music and audiobook subscriptions. However, these proposals have raised concerns among composers, as they may result in a reduction of the mechanical royalty rate they earn.

In response, Spotify insists that creators’ earnings will continue to climb due to increased volume. The company argues that their platform provides opportunities for artists to reach a larger audience.

The NMPA’s cease-and-desist letter accuses Spotify of reproducing and distributing music videos and podcasts featuring lyrics without obtaining consent or providing compensation to the respective publishers and administrators. The letter emphasizes that these functions are currently unlicensed or will soon lose their licenses.

Furthermore, the letter suggests that Spotify’s use of music and lyrics in podcasts and videos requires direct negotiations with rightsholders. The NMPA claims that Spotify’s actions constitute direct infringement of copyright laws and unauthorized distribution of intellectual property.

One aspect that the NMPA highlights is Spotify’s remix feature, which allows users to modify tracks and create new compositions. This feature enables users to accelerate or manipulate songs, potentially resulting in derivative works. The NMPA argues that these remixes should also be subject to proper licensing.

To avoid copyright liabilities, Spotify is urged to remove any unlicensed lyrics, music videos, podcasts, or remix features from its platform. Failure to comply could lead to legal consequences.

In response to the cease-and-desist letter, Spotify has called it a “publicity stunt” and accused the NMPA of making fraudulent and misleading claims. Spotify argues that the NMPA is trying to divert attention from the Phono IV agreement, which was celebrated and consented to by the NMPA in 2022.

Spotify asserts that it is an online platform that hosts licensed content and has established a system for rights holders to report unauthorized content. The company claims to prioritize the integrity of its platform and has made record-breaking donations to benefit songwriters.

While the legal battle between Spotify and the NMPA continues, it raises important questions about copyright laws in the digital age and the fair compensation of artists. As streaming platforms evolve and introduce new features, it is crucial to find a balance between innovation and respecting intellectual property rights.