Choosing the right home EV charger can be a daunting task with so many options available on the market. To help you make an informed decision, we have compiled a guide that covers everything you need to know about home EV chargers.
### Best Home EV Chargers for Most Drivers
When it comes to the best home EV charger for most drivers, Tesla’s Universal Wall Connector takes the top spot. This charger integrates both Tesla’s NACS charging cable and J1772 adapter, making it compatible with both Tesla and non-Tesla cars. With a 240-volt, 48-amp connection, it can deliver up to 11.5 kilowatts of energy, equivalent to around 44 miles of range per hour for a Tesla Model 3 or Model Y. The Universal Wall Connector also offers features like remote monitoring, scheduling charging, and access control. It is backed by a four-year warranty.
### Benefits of Level 2 Home EV Chargers
Level 2 EV chargers offer several advantages over Level 1 chargers that come with electric cars. They charge EVs three to ten times faster than Level 1 chargers, providing a rate of 15 to 30 miles of range per hour of charge. Charging at home is more convenient than using public chargers, as you can simply plug in your car when you get home and have a full battery in the morning. Home charging is also cheaper than public charging, as home energy is typically cheaper per kilowatt-hour. Installing a home EV charger can even increase your home’s value if you decide to sell.
### How to Prepare for Level 2 Home Charging
Before installing a Level 2 charger, there are a few things to consider. If you own a home, you have the freedom to install a charger. However, if you live in a condo or townhome, you may need permission from the homeowners’ association. Renters will need to get permission from their landlord. You also need to ensure that your home is set up for 240-volt power, which may require an electrician to assess your electrical panel’s capacity. It is important to check your home’s available amperage to ensure it can support the charger’s power requirements. You’ll also need to decide whether you want a hardwired or plug-in charger.
### How to Choose a Home EV Charger
Choosing the right home EV charger involves considering factors such as your EV’s connection type, charging speed limit, installation location, cable length, and additional features. You need to match the charger’s connector type with your EV, whether it is a Tesla or non-Tesla car. It is also crucial to know your EV’s charging speed limit, as this will determine the charger’s power requirements. Consider whether you will be installing the charger indoors or outdoors, as outdoor installations may require security features and weatherproofing. The length of the charger’s cable should also be taken into account based on your parking setup. Finally, decide if you need smart home features like remote monitoring and scheduling.
### Cost of Installing a Home EV Charger
The cost of installing a Level 2 home EV charger can vary depending on factors like your home’s electrical system, local permit fees, and labor costs. On average, installation costs range from $650 to $800. However, the actual cost can be as low as $400 in ideal situations or as high as $2,500 or more for older homes that require electrical upgrades. It is recommended to consult with a certified electrician for an accurate estimate based on your specific circumstances.
### Fastest Home EV Charger
Most Level 2 home EV chargers have a charging speed limit of 7 to 11 kilowatts, which is suitable for the majority of EVs. However, there are a few chargers that can exceed this speed limit. For example, the Porsche Wall Charger Connect and Ford Charge Station Pro are 80-amp EVSEs that can deliver up to 19.2 kilowatts of power. These chargers require specific vehicle and home upgrades, making them more expensive options.
### Charging Your Home with Your Car
Bidirectional power, which allows an EV to power your home during a blackout, is a sought-after feature in home EV charging. However, bidirectional charging requires specific vehicle support and a bidirectional charger, which is more expensive than a standard Level 2 charger. The Ford Charge Station Pro and Tesla’s Universal Wall Connector with Gateway 3V power management hardware are examples of chargers that support bidirectional power.
Overall, choosing the right home EV charger requires careful consideration of factors like compatibility, power requirements, installation location, and additional features. With this guide, you should be equipped to make an informed decision that suits your specific needs.