The Hispano-Suiza brand has long been associated with high-quality cars. In 1931, the company unveiled its new flagship model, the J12, which featured a 12-cylinder engine designed by Swiss engineer Marc Birkigt. This engine was notable for its clean design and accessible auxiliaries, and it incorporated aeronautical techniques that Birkigt had developed during World War I. The J12 quickly gained a reputation for its exceptional performance and was praised by critics.
In 1934, Autocar had the opportunity to test drive a cabriolet version of the J12. The magazine was blown away by the car’s performance, describing it as capable of reaching speeds of over 100mph with ease. This was a remarkable feat considering that most cars of that time struggled to reach even 60 or 70mph. The J12’s powerful engine and high top gear ratio allowed it to effortlessly achieve these high speeds.
Despite its large size, the J12 did not feel unwieldy to drive. Its steering was light and accurate, and the gear change was smooth and rapid. The car also featured exceptional braking capabilities, thanks to the famous Hispano-Suiza friction-type mechanical servo. Overall, the J12 was praised for its design and performance, cementing its status as one of the world’s finest cars.
During the Great Depression, only the elite could afford a car like the J12, which had a price tag of £3500 (equivalent to £207,360 today). The car attracted prestigious buyers such as King Carol of Romania, three Indian maharajas, and artist Pablo Picasso. Its reputation for luxury and performance made it highly sought after among the wealthy.
Unfortunately, the original Hispano-Suiza brand ceased car production just before World War II. However, in recent years, a revived Hispano-Suiza brand has emerged, with its debut car being the electric Carmen. While the Carmen boasts an impressive 1005bhp, it received a lukewarm review from Autocar. This highlights the challenges faced by reviving a historic brand and living up to its legacy.
In conclusion, the Hispano-Suiza J12 was a car ahead of its time. Its powerful engine, exceptional performance, and luxurious design made it a symbol of prestige and craftsmanship. Today, the legacy of Hispano-Suiza lives on, albeit in a different form, as the revived brand seeks to capture the spirit of its iconic predecessor.
