US President Donald Trump has issued a record number of executive orders within his first nine days in office, marking a historic pace in modern presidential history, according to a report by Axios on Wednesday.
Analysis by the outlet shows that since being sworn in as the 47th US president on January 20, Trump has signed 38 orders – more than any of his predecessors at this early stage of their presidencies.
According to the report, the scale and speed of Trump’s executive decrees rival only those of the 46th US President Joe Biden and 33rd US President Harry Truman, both of whom had issued 40 executive orders in their first 100 days in office.
With more than two months remaining in the critical 100-day period, Trump could far outpace his predecessors at this stage of their presidencies. His early orders have covered a broad range of policies, including immigration, trade, energy production, and the restructuring of federal agencies.
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Trump has been reshaping the federal government with a “shock-and-awe campaign of unilateral actions that push the limits of presidential power,” Axios wrote.
However, the “radical expansion” of executive authority could lead to a wave of legal challenges, the outlet noted.
During his campaign, Trump vowed to bring swift and sweeping changes to the US government if re-elected. In his first days back in office, he has followed through on that pledge, signing numerous executive orders aimed at reversing policies implemented under the Biden administration.
One of the orders sought to deny US citizenship to children born in the country if neither parent is an American citizen or a lawful permanent resident. A federal judge later suspended the order, calling it “blatantly unconstitutional.”
In addition, the new administration announced this week that it would temporarily halt federal payments to ensure compliance with Trump’s directives—a move that has sparked widespread backlash. Democrats and human-rights advocates argue that such actions represent a significant overreach of executive power. Legal experts have also pointed out that the president lacks the authority to unilaterally cut off funding for programs that have been approved by Congress.
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“If President Trump wants to change our nation’s laws, he has the right to ask Congress to change them,” US Senator Bernie Sanders, an independent from Vermont, has said, as quoted by the Associated Press.
Sanders further noted that Trump does not have the right to violate the US Constitution, stating “He is not a king.”